Greek and Roman mythological names. List of male and female mythical names of gods and goddesses of ancient Greece Female mythical names

DEMON is a word derived from the ancient Greek “daimon”. So who exactly are demons?

The mythological consciousness of pagan beliefs says that a demon is the “soul” of an object, an unknowable force that can be evil or very evil, the demon is present in all phenomena or things, fire and water spirits, tree spirits and stone spirits, representing the Universe as space - everything is filled with demons. (Thales).

Religious consciousness, especially Christian mysticism, believes that a demon is a creature opposite to an angel, and often demons came from former bright angels or even gods. Most often, a Demon is something evil and absolutely indifferent to a person, but if you turn to it, then the person who knows, the demon will willingly serve and fulfill the slightest desires only in order to provide itself with energy.

Devils, without a doubt, are also very strong entities, but since they lack a physical shell, which deprives them of a huge amount of earthly pleasures, they are extremely willing to enter into various agreements and can completely obey the will of the magician and even do good. The passion for cabalism, on the one hand, and the development of demonology, on the other, had consequences in the form of the development of a hierarchy and a certain specialization of demons (for example, incubi, demons, succubi and imps); If we talk about Byzantine theologians, they divided demons into 4 categories:

- god-like demon (theodaimones);

- humanoid demon (anthropodaimones);

- bestial demon (zoodaimones);

- plant-like demon (phitodaimones).

If we understand by God the creative force of nature, more precisely, progress and, regardless of what we are talking about - about society, about inanimate or living nature, then the forces of destruction are what is meant by the devil. The devil has acquired a huge number of names over the past few thousand years. This is the Prince of Darkness, and Lucifer, and Beelzebub, and the Beast, and the Antichrist, and the Evil One, and the Prince of Demons, and the Tempting Serpent, and the Angel of the Abyss, and Satan, as well as many other names. The section “Names of the Devil” provides the most common names and a brief description of the names of evil spirits.

Now we know that in the occult and philosophical understanding, demons are spiritual entities embodied in abstract form, they are incorporeal beings, and yet capable of certain actions. The basic principle of communication with a demon is knowledge of its name and the main purpose of this demon. If you know the name of the desired demon and have certain skills, then you can very well summon him and tell him about your wishes.

Demonic names and purposes

    Abduscius is a demon who uproots trees.
    Abbadon is the ruler of the abyss.
    Adramalech is a demon who was considered an advisor and was responsible for the Satanic wardrobe.
    Abigor is a skilled warrior, a demon horseman.
    Azazel is the bearer of the banners of the mighty army of hell.
    Agvares is the dance organizer, the great infernal duke.
    Alruny is the name of a sorceress who can change her appearance; in German mythology it is a female Demon.
    Alastor is a herald.
    Amon is a marquis.
    Amduscias is a musician.
    Anku - a ghost foreshadowing death with a cart (Brittany).
    Andras is a great marquis.
    Astaroth, the great duke of the underworld, kept the treasures of hell.
    Asmodeus is the demon of lust, family difficulties and great passions.
    Astarte - the goddess of motherhood, war and fertility - from ancient times.
    Astarte is the great Duke of Hell.
    Acheron is a monstrous hellish demon, his eyes glow.
    Barbatos, a predictor of the future, also knew how to find hidden treasures.
    Balthazar is a tailed half-demon, half-human.
    Belphegor is the one who seduced people with wealth.
    Baphomet - was a symbol of the satanic goat; most often depicted as half-man, half-goat or in the guise of a man with a goat's head.
    Vaalberith is the chief secretary of hell.
    Baal is the demon of deceit and treachery, the great duke of hell.
    A vampire is a living dead man who drinks the blood of people.
    Valafar is the patron saint of robbers and robbers.
    Warlocks are male witches.
    Beelzebub - lord of the flies, commanded the legions of hell.
    Belizar is the demon of lies and one of Satan's strongest allies.
    Verdelet is the master of ceremonies of hell.
    Golem is the name of a terrible person who was created by magic in Jewish folklore.
    Dantalian is the one who pushes people to do bad things, thereby feeding on their energy.
    Dagon is the baker of hell.
    The Devil - Christian teachings say that he is the Great Prince of Evil.
    Dis - Dante gave Satan such a poetic name.
    Dubbuk - according to Jewish mythology - a wandering spirit.
    Zepar is a demon who drives women to madness.
    Ishtar - from Babylonian and Assyrian mythology - the great mother goddess.
    Incubus is a male demon lover.
    Kernunnos - god of fertility and hunting, horned Celtic god.
    Kali is the Indian goddess of destruction, death, horror, fear, wife of the destroyer SHIVA.
    Xaphan - makes fires in hell.
    Leviathan is the ruler of the oceans, a huge snake.
    Lamia is a female demon, a vampire who hunted, most often, children.
    Lilian - children of Lilith from demons.
    Leonard is the master of the covens.
    Lilith - Adam's first wife, queen of the succubus.
    Lucifer is the son of the dawn, a fallen angel. He rebelled against God and was cast out of heaven, aka Satan.
    Malebolge is the eighth, almost the last circle of hell, created for scammers and cunning people.
    Put Satanakia is the supreme commander of the Satanic Army.
    Marbas is the one who sent or treated the disease.
    Mammon - had a passion for wealth.
    Mephistopheles - served Faust for 24 years.
    Melchom - kept the treasures of the princes of hell.
    Mulciber is the architect of hell.
    Moloch is a deity to whom children's souls were sacrificed.
    Nibras - responsible for excessive entertainment.
    Nebiros is a field marshal of the infernal army.
    Olivier is a fallen archangel who awakens in man cruelty towards the poor.

Some examples of Vampire names

CIVATATEO: Vampire witch, was found among the Aztecs. He is said to have served various lunar deities. The most favorite victims there were children, they died of illness immediately after they were attacked. It is believed that these vampires were white-faced.

DEARG-DUE: A disgusting creature from Ireland whose name meant "Red Blood Sucker". This vampire is still feared to this day; it dates back to Celtic times. There is only one way to curb the predator - you need to put stones on any grave that is suspected of housing such an animal. The most famous tale of these vampires is that of a beautiful woman who was perhaps buried at Waterford, near the "Bowing Tree" (probably an Aspen - a type of Willow) in a small church yard.

DANAG: The Philippine vampire, as a species, he appeared responsible for what was created by Tarot on the islands many years ago. This vampire worked with people for many years, but one day such a partnership ended due to the fact that a woman cut her finger, and DANAG sucked her blood for so long that he completely dried out her body.

Other Mystical Names

    Loa is the “soul” in the Voodoo religion.
    Isis, the mother goddess of ancient Egypt, was a symbol of a faithful wife and fertile protective mother.
    Cocytus is a frozen river from the ninth circle of hell.
    Druids are a high-ranking caste of Celtic priests.
    A zombie is a living corpse that carries out the orders of the sorcerer.
    Demeter is a Greek goddess, her image is an integral part of the cult of the female deity of modern witchcraft, she is the goddess of agriculture and fertility.
    Jinns - from Arabic mythology - are most often evil and ugly demons, they have supernatural powers, and also obey those who possess the secrets of magic.

    Danu is the ancestor of fairies from Celtic mythology.
    Homunculus is an artificial man created through alchemy.
    Gris-gris - from shamanism - talismans or charms kept to ward off evil and good luck.
    Gaia is the spirit, Mother Earth in Greek mythology.
    Goblins are ugly and evil elves.
    Osiris is the Egyptian god of the dead.
    Bellarmine is a witch's bottle that is used to make a potion.
    A witch is a woman who uses black magic to achieve her goals.
    Ankh is a cross with a loop, an Egyptian symbol of immortality, the universe and life.
    Athame is a ritual dagger used by witches.
    Allothrilophagy is the regurgitation or vomiting of foreign objects most often associated with demonic possession.
    An altar is an elevated place for religious ceremonies and sacrifices to the gods.
    Pandemonium - in hell - the capital of Satan.
    Lemegeton - pocket witchcraft book, Lesser Key of Solomon.
    Leta - in hell - the river of oblivion.
    Kabbalah is a Jewish system of philosophy, theosophy, magic, science and mysticism that developed during the Middle Ages.
    Cerridouen - among the Celts - is the goddess of reason, wisdom, magic, magic and fortune telling.
    I Ching is an ancient Chinese system of witchcraft and fortune telling.
    Gnomes are spirits that live in the earth.
    Angels are God’s helpers (white angels), and fallen angels are the embodiment of the evil servant of Satan himself.
    Hecate - from Greek mythology - is a powerful goddess who is the patron of magic and sorcery.
    A ghoul is a terrible creature that tears open graves and eats carrion.
    Voodoo is a religion originally from the West Indies, a hybrid of the Catholic faith and African religions.

· The primary elements are earth, water, air and fire - the four primary elements.

Nowadays there are more and more children named with unusual fairy-tale names. Many parents try to come up with such rare names for their children, as if they are participating in a competition for originality. What are the mythical names and what do they mean?

Male names of fairy-tale heroes

Before naming a child after a character from fairy tales, epics or folk legends, you need to read the interpretation of this name. There is a science - anthroponymy, which talks about the importance of choosing a name for a person: fate and the future path of life depend on it. And although few take seriously the theses put forward by representatives of anthroponymy, it is still important to know the meaning of the name in any case.

Mythical names for boys:

Cupid is the patron saint of lovers among the ancient Romans.

Apollo is the god of the arts among the ancient Greeks.

Ares is the god of war in Ancient Greece.

Achilles is a character in the Illiad.

Boyan is a singer praising heroes in Slavic songs.

Hector - warrior of the battle of Troy.

Hercules is a hero of Ancient Greece who performed 12 labors and became immortal for this.

Hermes is the messenger of the gods who accompanied the dead to the underworld.

Dionysus is the patron saint of wine and fertility among the ancient Greeks.

Dior is the leader of one of the peoples in the Trojan Battle.

Zeus is the patron of thunder and lightning among the ancient Greeks.

Icarus is a young man who flew away on wax wings, who came too close to the Sun and burned.

Castor is a hero of Ancient Greece.

Cupid is the patron saint of lovers in Ancient Rome.

Lucifer is the ruler of hell among Christians.

Mars is the god of war of the ancient Romans.

Morpheus is the patron of dreams.

Neptune is the god of the seas among the ancient Romans.

Nestor is the king of one of the Greek islands.

Nirey - leader of the soldiers in the Trojan campaign.

Oden is the highest god of the Scandinavians.

Odysseus is a hero of Ancient Greece.

Oracle is a predictor.

Orion is a giant and hunter who turned into a star after death.

Orpheus is a singer and musician.

Paris is the hero of Ancient Greece.

Paean is the patron saint of healing.

Pegasus is Zeus's horse with wings.

Perseus is an ancient Greek character.

Pluto is the god of the underworld among the ancient Greeks.

Poseidon is the ancient Greek patron of the seas.

Priam is the last king of Troy.

Ramses is the king of Egypt.

Samson is a hero of biblical legends, distinguished by his mighty strength.

Seraphim is a fiery angel.

Silvanus is the patron of forests among the ancient Romans.

Tantalus is a king who received punishment for insulting his enemies.

Triton is the son of Poseidon, patron of the seas.

Uranus is the god of the sky among the ancient Greeks.

Phoenix is ​​a fiery bird.

Aeneas is one of the heroes of the Trojan Battle.

Eros is the patron saint of lovers among the ancient Greeks.

Jan is the two-faced god of Ancient Rome.

Female mythical names

The names of heroines from Scandinavian, ancient Greek and Roman mythology are very popular among girls.

The most common female mythical names are:

Aurora is the queen of the dawn in Ancient Rome.

Alexia is a protector.

Apollinaria - serving the patron of light.

Aphrodite is the goddess of love and beauty.

Artemis is the ancient Greek patroness of hunting.

Hera is the patroness of marriage among the ancient Greeks.

Grace is the Roman goddess of beauty.

Diana is the patroness of hunting among the ancient Romans.

Zinaida - born to Zeus.

Helen is the daughter of Zeus, whose abduction led to the Battle of Trojans.

Ida is a mountain near Troy.

Isis is the Egyptian patroness of motherhood and fertility.

Cassandra is a soothsayer in Ancient Greece.

Kera is the goddess of death.

Lada is the patroness of the Moon and family among the Slavs.

The muse is the patroness of science and art among the ancient Greeks.

Maya is a mountain nymph.

Minerva is the goddess of wisdom of the ancient Romans.

Nike is the goddess of victory.

Ophelia - providing assistance.

Penelope is a “faithful wife” among the ancient Greeks (a common noun).

Psyche - the one who revived souls.

Roxanne - dawn.

Selena is the patroness of the night sky.

Seraphim is a fiery angel.

Theodora is God's gift.

Themis is the goddess of justice.

Elissa is a wanderer.

Eris is in a fight.

Efemia is polite.

Eugenia is well born.

Yumelia is melodic.

Juno is the goddess of family, marriage, and assistant in childbirth in Ancient Rome.

Fabulous names of the ancient Slavs

Separately, it is worth noting the Slavic names of fairy-tale heroes. Recently, there has been a growing tendency to give a child an Old Church Slavonic name. Even though these are “our” names, you should still know their meanings:

Agnia - light, fiery.

Belogor is highly enlightened.

Blagomir - bringer of good.

Bogdan - given by God.

Borislav - fighting for glory.

Vyatko is the eldest, the main one.

Dobrynya - kind.

Izbor is the chosen fighter.

Lyubomud is a sage.

Miroslav is smart.

Nemir is restless.

Ognedar - giving fire.

Peresvet - life.

Slawomir - glorifying world.

Shemyaka - with strong hands.

Female Old Slavonic names are mainly derivatives of male names.

The predominant mythologies passed down over the centuries are those of the ancient Greeks and Romans. The names of Greek mythology and the names of Roman mythology of each culture include gods and goddesses who interact with people with good, bad and indifferent motives.

Vuk Kostik/Shutterstock
Zeus throws lightning

This shows Zeus (Greek god) throwing lightning. However, the Romans assumed that it was an image of Jupiter, the king of the gods.

Greek mythology's gods and goddesses varied from Roman names, although each culture attributed gods with comparable powers and spheres of influence. The following table shows these areas and the names of important deities in each mythology: Names of Greek and Roman Mythology

Greek name

Roman nameDescriptionZeus
JupiterKing of the GodsHera
JunoGoddess of marriagePoseidon
NeptuneGod of the seaKronos
SaturnThe youngest son of Uranus, father ZeusAphrodite
VenusThe goddess of loveHades
PlutoGod of the UnderworldHephalyst
VolcanoGod of the ForgeDemeter
Goddess of the HarvestApolloApollo
God of Music and MedicineAthenaMinerva
Goddess of wisdomArtemisDiana > Goddess of the Hunt
AresMarsgod of War
HermesMercuryMessenger of the Gods
DionysusBacchusGod of Wine > Persephone
ProserpinaGoddess of the UnderworldEros
AmurGod of LoveGaia
GaiaEarth Goddess
Besides the gods and goddesses named here, there were many other gods and immortals in Greek mythology. In the names of Greek mythology
other gods include Pant the goat; Rhea, sister of Kronos and mother of his children; Hercules, the son of a mortal and Zeus, who had to earn immortality; Ganymede, the handsome prince brought to Olympus by Zeus to become its winner of the cup; and four winds: Zephyrus, Eurus, Notus and Boreas.

Like the Christian god, Jehovah, Zeus/Jupiter was considered an omnipotent father, but instead of being the father of man, he was the father of the lesser gods. Zeus was indeed a third generation god. So, who were the gods of the first and second generations? Glad you asked. Gaia was the first goddess, also known as "Mother Earth", and gave birth (with her son Uranus as father) to the second generation of Titans. The Titans were led by Kronos or Saturn, and he seized the power of Uranus. Zeus, Poseidon and Hades are the sons of Kronos, and Zeus was considered the main culprit in the overthrow of his father. Olympians as teachers

Hera/Juno was his assistant, although not the mother of all his children. Zeus, Hera and other gods of the third generation of Ancient Greece were Olympians; that is, they lived on top of Mount Olympus, the highest peak in Ancient Greece, or the heaven in the sky. Sometimes these gods mingled with mortals, even falling in love and bearing children with mortal men and women.

Although modern man views these Greek gods and goddesses as beings of mythology, remember that to the ancient Greeks they were no less real than today's beliefs in God or Buddha. Over time, modern society has come to view the stories of the gods as metaphors for teaching lessons about behavior and action, although the gods and goddesses of Greek and Roman mythology exhibited many of the weaknesses and pettiness that modern man would never associate with deities.

One lesson that the Greek myths loved to teach was the lesson of pride or pride. Whenever a mortal (or god) has shown arrogance, believing that he or she is better than the gods, they will inevitably also experience the resulting tragedy. If one of the few gods began to think that he was more powerful than Zeus, then he too would be knocked down. This kind of metaphorical lesson continues in the stories of the Bible, Shakespearean tragedies, and even in modern literature and art.

Of course, the stories of these ancient gods were not simply presented as a way for people to behave. Many of the myths explain various aspects of the world. Of course, there is a story about how the world was created, but there are also stories that explain things like the changing of the seasons. Persephone or Proserpina (daughter of Zeus and Demeter in Greek mythology and Jupiter and daughter of Ceres in Roman mythology) was stolen by Hades or Pluto to be his queen in the underworld. Her mother, the earth goddess, was saddened by her loss and refused to fulfill her duties. A compromise was reached whereby Persephone would spend 4-6 months (depending on the version of the myth) with her mother and the rest of the year in the underworld. Thus, when she is with Hades, the earth goddess refuses to fulfill her duties, which leads to the fall and winter, but Persephone returns, which leads to spring and summer.

Parallels with Christianity and other modern religions

Every religion has a creation "myth", although those who currently practice the religion claim that it is not a myth. Christianity has the story of God creating the Heavens and Earth and the story of the first man and woman in the Garden of Eden. The Greeks actually had several creation myths, including one involving an egg from which all the planets, the Earth, and all creatures emerged.

It is interesting to note some other parallels. For example, Eve, the first woman in Christianity, was tempted by sin by the serpent and ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. As punishment, Adam and Eve were kicked out of the Garden of Eden, where they had everything they wanted. In Greek mythology, the first woman is Pandora. Ring the bell? Pandora is tempted to open the forbidden box (in some variants) and wreaks havoc, unleashing all the scourges of the world.

The first people were destroyed in a great flood sent by Zeus. The only survivors were one man, Deucalion and his wife. Of course, this is a parallel with the story of Noah and his ark.

Mount Olympus itself is often considered Ancient Greek's version of Heaven, and Hades, named after the god who ruled the underworld, is the equivalent of Hell's Christian.

Are you interested in the mythology of another culture?

ABDER - son of Hermes, friend of Hercules

AUGIAS - son of Helios, king of Elis

AGENOR - King of Sidon

AGLAVRA - daughter of Kekrop

AGLAYA - one of the graces

ADMET - King Fer, friend of Hercules

ADMETA - daughter of Eurystheus, priestess of the goddess Hera

HADES - god of the underworld (among the ancient Romans PLUTO)

ACID - son of Semetis, lover of Galatea

ACRISIA - king of Argos, father of Danae

ALKESTIS - daughter of King Iolcus Pelia, wife of Admet

ALKIDS - the name of Hercules given to him at birth

ALKION - one of the seven daughters of Atlas

ALCMENE - daughter of the Mycenaean king Electryon, mother of Hercules

AMALTHEA - the goat who suckled Zeus with her milk

AMPHITRYON - Greek hero, husband of Alcmene

AMPHITRITE - one of the daughters of Nereus, wife of the god of the seas Poseidon

ANGEUS - Greek hero, participant in the campaign of the Argonauts

ANDROGEUS - son of the Cretan king Minos, killed by the Athenians

ANDROMEDA - daughter of the king of Ethiopia Cepheus and Cassiopeia, wife of Perseus

ANTEUS - son of the earth goddess Gaia and the god of the seas Poseidon

ANTHEA - wife of King Pret of Tiryns

ANTIOPE - Amazon

APOLLO (PHEBUS) - god of sunlight, patron of the arts, son of Zeus

APOP - in ancient Egyptian mythology a monstrous serpent, the enemy of the Sun god Ra

ARGOS - shipbuilder who built the ship "Argo"

ARGUS - mythological standing monster that guarded Io

ARES - in ancient Greek mythology, the god of war, the son of Zeus and Hera (among the ancient Romans MARS)

ARIADNE - daughter of the Cretan king Minos, beloved of Theseus, later the wife of the god Dionysus

ARKAD - son of Zeus and Callisto

ARTEMIS - goddess of the hunt, daughter of Zeus and Latona, sister of Apollo

ASCLEPIA (ESCULAPIUS) - son of Apollo and Coronis, a skilled healer

ASTEROPE - one of the seven daughters of Atlas

ATA - goddess of lies and deceit

ATAMANT - King Orkhomenes, son of the wind god Aeolus

ATLAS (ATLANT) - a titan holding the entire celestial sphere on its shoulders

ATHENA - goddess of war and victory, as well as wisdom, knowledge, arts and crafts (among the ancient Romans MINERVA)

APHRODITE - goddess of love and beauty (among the ancient Romans VENUS)

AHELOY - river god

ACHILLES - Greek hero, son of King Peleus and the sea goddess Thetis

BELLER - Corinthian killed by Hippo

BELLEROPHON (HIPPO) - son of King Glaucus of Corinth, one of the greatest heroes of Greece

BOREAS - god of the winds

VENUS (see APHRODITE)

VESTA (see HESTIA)

GALATEA - one of the Nereids, beloved Akida

GANIMED - a beautiful young man, the son of the Dardanian king Troy, kidnapped by Zeus

HARMONY - daughter of Ares and Aphrodite, wife of the founder of Thebes, Cadmus

HEBE - the forever young beautiful daughter of Zeus and Hera

HECATE - patroness of night evil spirits, witchcraft

HELIOS - god of the sun

HELIADS - daughters of the god Helios

GELLA - daughter of Atamant and the goddess of clouds and clouds Nephele

HERA - wife of Zeus

GERION - a terrible giant who had three heads, three bodies, six arms and six legs

HERCULES - one of the greatest heroes of Greece, the son of Zeus and Alcmene

HERMES - in Greek micrology, the messenger of the Olympic gods, the patron of shepherds and travelers, the god of trade and profit, the son of Zeus and Maya (among the ancient Romans MERCURY)

GERSE - daughter of Cecrops

HESION - wife of Prometheus

HESPERIDES - daughters of Atlas

HESTIA - daughter of Kronos, goddess of the hearth (among the ancient Romans VESTA)

HEPHAESTUS - in Greek mythology, the god of fire, patron of blacksmithing, son of Zeus and Hera (among the ancient Romans VULCAN)

GAIA - goddess of the Earth, from whom the mountains and seas, the first generation of gods, cyclops and giants originated

HYADES - daughters of Atlas who raised Dionysus

GIAS - brother Hyades, who died tragically during a lion hunt

GYLAS - squire of Hercules

Gill - son of Hercules

HYMENEUS - god of marriage

HIMEROT - god of passionate love

HYPERION - titan, father of Helios

HYPNOS - god of sleep

HIPPOCONT - brother of Tiidareus, who expelled him from Sparta

HIPPONOI (see VELLEROPHON)

GYPSIPYLA - queen of the island of Lemnos

GLAUK - king of Corinth, father of Bellerophon

GLAVK - soothsayer

GRANI - goddess of old age

DANAE - daughter of King Acrisius of Argos, mother of Perseus

DAR DAN - son of Zeus and daughter of Atlas Electra

DAPHNE - nymph

DEUCALION - son of Prometheus

DAEDALUS - unsurpassed sculptor, painter, architect

DEIMOS (Horror) - son of the god of war Ares

DEMETRA - goddess of fertility and patroness of agriculture

DEANIRA - wife of Hercules

DIKE - goddess of justice, daughter of Zeus and Themis

DICTIS - a fisherman who found a box with Danae and Perseus in the sea

DIOMEDES - Thracian king

DIONE - nymph, mother of Aphrodite

DIONYSUS - god of viticulture and winemaking, son of Zeus and Semele

EURYSTHES - king of Argos, son of Stenel

EURYTHUS - father of Iphitus, friend of Hercules

EURYTHION - the giant killed by Hercules

EUROPE - daughter of King Agenor of Sidon, beloved of Zeus

EUTERPE - muse of lyric poetry

EUPHROSYNE - one of the Charites (Graces)

HELENA - daughter of Zeus and Leda, wife of Menelaus, because of whose abduction by Paris the Trojan War began

ECHIDNA - a monster, half-woman, half-snake

ZEUS - ruler of Heaven and Earth, thunderer, supreme god among the ancient Greeks (among the ancient Romans JUPITER)

ZET - son of the wind god Boreas, participant in the Argonauts' campaign

ID - cousin of Castor and Pollux, killer of Castor

ICARUS - son of Daedalus, who died because he came too close to the Sun

ICARIUS - a resident of Attica who was the first to grow grapes and make wine

IMHOTEP - Ancient Egyptian physician and architect

INO - daughter of the founder of Thebes Cadmus and Harmonia, wife of King Orkhomenes Adamant, stepmother of Phrixus and Hella

IO - daughter of the river god Inachus, the first king of Argolis, beloved of Zeus

IOBAT - Lycian king, father of Anthea

IOLA - daughter of Bvrit

IOLAI - nephew of Hercules, son of Iphicles

Hippolytus - the son of the Athenian king Theseus and Hippolyta, slandered by his stepmother Phaedra

Hippolyta - Queen of the Amazons

IRIDA - messenger of the gods

ISIS - ancient Egyptian goddess, great-granddaughter of the sun god Ra

IPHICLES - brother of Hercules, son of Amphitryon and Alcmene

IPHITUS - friend of Hercules, killed by him in a fit of madness

KADM - son of the Sidonian king Agekor, founder of Thebes

KALAID - son of the wind god Boreas, participant in the Argonauts' campaign

CALLIOPE - muse of epic poetry

CALLISTO - daughter of the Arcadian king Lycaon, beloved of Zeus

KALKHANT - soothsayer

CASSIOPEIA - Queen of Ethiopia, wife of Cepheus and mother of Andromeda

CASTOR - son of Leda and the Spartan king Tindareus, brother of Pollux

KARPO - ora of summer, one of the goddesses who were in charge of the change of seasons

KEKROP - half-man, half-snake, founder of Athens

KELENO - one of the daughters of Atlas

KERVER (CERBERUS) - a three-headed dog with a snake tail, who guarded the souls of the dead in the underworld of Hades

KEPHEI (see CEPHEI)

KIKN - Phaeton's friend, who turned into a snow-white swan

KILIK - son of the Sidonian king Agenor

CLYMENE - daughter of the sea goddess Thetis, wife of Helios, mother of Phaethon

CLIO - the muse of history

CLYTEMNESTRA - daughter of Leda and the Spartan king Tyndareus, wife of Agamemnon

CAPRICORN - son of Epianus, childhood friend of Zeus

KOPREI - the messenger of Bvrystheus, who conveyed orders to Hercules

CORONIDA - beloved of Apollo, mother of Asclepius (Aesculapius)

CREON - Theban king, father of Megara, the first wife of Hercules

KRONOS - titan, son of Uranus and Gaia. Having overthrown his father, he became the supreme god. In turn he was overthrown by his son Zeus

LAOMEDONT - King of Troy

LATONA (SUMMER) - Titanide, beloved of Zeus, mother of Apollo and Artemis

LEARCH - son of Atamant and Ino, killed by his father in a fit of madness

LEDA - wife of the Spartan king Tyndareus, mother of Helen, Clytemnestra, Castor and Pollux

LYCAON - king of Arcadia, father of Callisto

LYCURGUS - Thracian king who insulted Dionysus and was blinded by Zeus as punishment

LIN - music teacher of Hercules, brother of Orpheus

LINKEUS - cousin of Castor and Pollux, distinguished by extraordinary vigilance

LICHAS - Hercules' messenger

MAYA - daughter of Atlas, lover of Zeus, mother of Hermes

MARDUK - patron god of Babylon, supreme deity of the Babylonian pantheon

MARS (see ARES)

MEG ARA - daughter of the Theban king Creon, first wife of Hercules

MEDEA - sorceress, daughter of the king of Colchis Eeta, wife of Jason, later the wife of the Athenian king Aegeus

MEDUSA GORGON - the only mortal of the three Gorgon sisters - winged female monsters with snakes instead of hair; the gaze of the Gorgons turned all living things into stone

MELANIPPA - Amazon, Hippolyta's assistant

MELIKERT - son of King Atamant and the sorceress Ino

MELPOMENE - muse of tragedy

MERCURY (see HERMES)

MEROPE - daughter of Atlas

METIS - goddess of wisdom, mother of Pallas Athena (among the ancient Romans METIS)

MIMAS - a giant struck by the arrow of Hercules during the battle of the gods with the giants

MINOS - Cretan king, son of Zeus and Europa

MINOTAUR - a monster with the body of a man and the head of a bull, who lived in the Labyrinth, was killed by Theseus

Mnemosyne - goddess of memory and memories

PUG - a Greek hero who understood the language of birds and guessed the future, a participant in the campaign of the Argonauts

NEPTUNE (see POSEIDON)

NEREIDS - fifty daughters of Nereus

NEREUS - sea god, soothsayer

NESS - a centaur who tried to kidnap Deianira, the wife of Hercules, and was killed by him

NEPHELA - goddess of clouds and clouds, mother of Frixus and Hella

NIKTA - goddess of the night

NOT - god of the southern humid wind

NUT - the ancient Egyptian goddess of the Sky

OVERON - in Scandinavian mythology, the king of the elves, a character in William Shakespeare's comedy "A Midsummer Night's Dream"

OINEUS - king of Calydon, father of Meleager - friend of Hercules and Deianira - his wife

OCEANIDS - daughters of the Ocean

OMPHALA - Lydian queen who had Hercules as her slave

ORION - brave hunter

ORPHEUS - son of the river god Eager and the muse Calliope, famous musician and singer

ORFO - two-headed dog, the offspring of Typhon and Echidna

ORY - goddesses who were in charge of the changing seasons

OSIRIS - in ancient Egyptian mythology, the god of dying and resurrecting nature, brother and husband of Isis, father of Horus, patron and judge of the dead

PALLANT - a giant defeated by Athena, from whom she skinned and covered her shield with this skin

PANDORA - a woman made by Hephaestus on the orders of Zeus from clay in order to punish people, the wife of Epimetheus - the brother of Prometheus

PANDROSA - daughter of Cecrops, the first king of Athens

PEGASUS - winged horse

PELEUS - Greek hero, father of Achilles

PELIUS - King Iolcus, father of Alcestis

PENEUS - river god, father of Daphne

PERIPHETUS - a terrible giant, son of Hephaestus, killed by Theseus

PERSEUS - Greek hero, son of Zeus and Danae

PERSEPHONE - daughter of the fertility goddess Demeter and Zeus, wife of the ruler of the underworld Hades (among the ancient Romans PROSERPINE)

PYRRA - wife of Deucalion

PITTHEY - king of Argolis

PYTHIA - prophetess of the god Apollo in Delphi

PYTHON - a monstrous serpent that pursued Latona, was killed by Apollo

PLEIADES - seven daughters of Atlas, sisters of the Hyades

PLUTO (see HADES)

POLYHYMNIA - muse of sacred hymns

POLYDEUCK (POLLUX) - son of Zeus and Leda, brother of Castor

POLYDEKTES - king of the island Serif, who sheltered Danae and Perseus

POLYID - soothsayer

POLYPHEMUS - Cyclops, son of Poseidon, in love with Galatea

POLYPHEMUS - lapith, husband of Hercules' sister, participant in the Argonauts' campaign

POSEIDON - god of the seas, brother of Zeus (among the ancient Romans NEPTUNE)

PRET - king of Tiryns

PRIAM - Trojan king

PROMETHEUS - the titan who gave people fire

RA - the sun god of the ancient Egyptians

RADAMANTH - son of Zeus and Europa

REZIA - daughter of the Baghdad caliph, faithful wife of Huon

RHEA - wife of Kronos

SARPEDON - son of Zeus and Europa

SATURN (see KRONOS)

SELENA - goddess of the moon

SEMELE - daughter of the Theban king Cadmus, beloved of Zeus, mother of Dionysus

SEMETIS - mother of Akidas, lover of Galatea

SILENUS - the wise teacher of Dionysus, depicted as a drunken old man

SINNID - a terrible robber defeated by Theseus

SKIRON - a cruel robber defeated by Theseus

SOKHMET - daughter of Ra, had the head of a Lioness, the personification of the fire element

STENEL - father of Eurystheus

STENO - one of the Gorgons

SCYLLA - one of two terrible monsters that lived on both sides of a narrow strait and killed sailors passing between them

TAYGETUS - son of Zeus and Maya, brother of Hermes

TAL - nephew of Daedalus, killed by him out of envy

THALIA - the muse of comedy

TALLO - ora of spring

TALOS - a copper giant given by Zeus to Minos

THANATOS - god of death

THEIA - eldest daughter of Uranus, mother of Helios, Selene and Eos

TELAMON - faithful friend of Hercules, participant in the Argonauts' campaign

TERPSICHORE - muse of dancing

THESENE - Greek hero, son of the Athenian king Aegeus and the Trizen princess Etra, killed the Minotaur

TESTIUS - Estolian king, father of Leda

TEPHYS - titanide, wife of the Ocean

TYNDAREUS - Spartan hero, husband of Leda

TIRESIAS - soothsayer

TITANIA - in Scandinavian mythology, the wife of Oberon, a character in W. Shakespeare's comedy "A Midsummer Night's Dream"

TITON - brother of the Trojan king Priam

TYPHON - a hundred-headed monster, the product of Gaia and Tartarus

TOT - the ancient Egyptian god of the moon

TRIPTOLEMOUS - the first farmer who initiated people into the secrets of agriculture

TRITON - son of the ruler of the seas Poseidon

TROY - Dardanian king, father of Ganymede

URANUS - god of Heaven, husband of Gaia, father of the Titans, Cyclops and hundred-armed giants; was overthrown by his son Kronos

URANIA - muse of astronomy

PHAETON - son of Helios and Klymene, hero of a tragic myth

PHEBE - titanide

PHAEDRA - the wife of the Athenian king Theseus, who fell in love with her stepson Hippolytus and slandered him

THEMIS - goddess of justice, mother of Prometheus

PHOENIX - son of the Sidonian king Agenor

THETIS - sea goddess, mother of Achilles

FIAMAT - among the ancient Babylonians, a monster from which all troubles stemmed

PHILOCTETES - friend of Hercules, who received his bow and arrows as a reward for setting fire to the funeral pyre

PHINEUS - king of Thrace, soothsayer, blinded by Apollo for revealing to people the secrets of Zeus

FOBOS (Fear) - son of the god of war Ares

FRIKS - son of Atamant and Nephele, goddess of clouds and clouds

CHALKIOPE - daughter of the king of Colchis Eeta, wife of Phrixus

CHARYBDA - one of the monsters that lived on both sides of the narrow strait and killed sailors passing by

CHARON - the carrier of dead souls across the River Styx in the underworld of Hades

CHIMERA - a three-headed monster, the product of Typhon and Echidna

CHIRO - a wise centaur, teacher of the famous Greek heroes Theseus, Achilles, Jason, etc.

HUON - knight of Charlemagne, an example of a faithful spouse

CEPHEI - king of Ethiopia, father of Ariadne

SHU - son of the sun god Ra

EAGR - river god, father of Orpheus

EURYALE - one of the Gorgons

EURYDICE - nymph, wife of Orpheus

Aegean - Athenian king, father of Theseus

ELECTRA - daughter of Atlas, lover of Zeus, mother of Dardanus and Jasion

ELECTRYON - Mycenaean king, father of Alcmene, grandfather of Hercules

ENDYMION - a beautiful young man, Selena’s lover, immersed in eternal sleep

Enceladus - the giant that Athena overwhelmed with the island of Sicily

ENYUO - goddess who sows murder throughout the world, companion of the god of war Ares

EOL - god of the winds

EOS - goddess of the dawn

Epaf - cousin of Phaethon, son of Zeus

EPIAN - father of Capricorn

EPIMETHEUS - brother of Prometheus

ERATO - muse of love songs

ERIGONA - daughter of Icarius

ERIDA - goddess of discord, companion of the god of war Ares

ERICHTHONIUS - son of Hephaestus and Gaia, second king of Athens

EROS (EROT) - god of love, son of Aphrodite

ESCULAPIUS (see ASCLEPIA)

ESON - King Iolka, father of Jason

EET - king of Colchis, son of Helios

JUNO (see HERA)

JUPITER (see ZEUS)

JANUS - god of time

IAPETUS - Titan, father of Atlas

YASION - son of Zeus and Electra

JASON - Greek hero, leader of the Argonauts' campaign

The mythical essence of ancient names indicates the life purpose of the person who bears a similar name. Mythical names predetermine the goal and path of a person.

If you suddenly decide to choose the name of a mythical hero for your child, first find out the essence of the myth itself, and also try to calculate his future traits using horoscopes. If a child is destined to be calm and balanced in life, you should not name him the name of the hero of the destroyer or the god of war - this can only harm him in later life.

The following male names are borrowed from Scandinavian, Egyptian, Roman, Greek and other mythologies.

Wandering Jew- the name of the Persian king.

Hades- in Greek and Roman mythology, the ruler of the underworld of the dead.

Aquilon- Roman god patron of the north wind.

Amur- god of love in Roman mythology.

Ambrosius– the name comes from the word Ambrosia, which means: food of the gods, giving them eternal youth and immortality.

Anubis- Egyptian god, with the head of a dog (jackal) is the patron of the dead.

Apollo- Greek god patron of the arts.

Ares- Ancient Greek god of war.

Argus- a many-eyed giant, a vigilant guard originally from Greek mythology.

Afinogen- son of the ancient Greek goddess Athena.

Achilles- a famous Greek hero, glorified in the epic "Iliad".

Bacchus- Roman god of wine.

Boreas- Greek god, patron of the cold north wind, son of Eos and Astraeus.

Boyan- Slavic singer chanting famous heroes.

Bacchus- Ancient Roman god of fertility and patron of winemaking.

Vlasiy- An ancient Greek name consonant with the ancient Slavic name Veles - the protector of livestock.

Volcano- Ancient Roman god of fire and blacksmithing.

Hector- one of the bravest Greek heroes of the Battle of Troy.

Hercules- An ancient Greek hero - a hero, the son of Zeus and Alcmene, who performed twelve labors and cleared the earth of evil monsters, receiving immortality from the gods for this.

Hercules- Ancient Roman form of the name Hercules.

Hermes- in Greek mythology, the son of Zeus and Maya, was the messenger of the gods to accompany the dead to the underworld. At the same time, he was the patron saint of merchants, artisans and travelers.

Hermogenes- son of the ancient Greek god Hermes

Hymen (Hymen) - ancient Greek god, patron of marriage.

Hyperboreans- in ancient Greek mythology, a people who lived in a fabulous sunny country of universal prosperity, located in the far north.

Dionysus- Ancient Greek god of wine and fertility

Dior- son of Amarinko, in Greek mythology he was the leader of the Buprasians in the campaign against Troy

Dmitriy– belonging to Demeter, the Greek goddess of earth

Zeus- Ancient Greek god of thunder and lightning

Eremey– dedicated to the Greek god Hermes

Marshmallow– Greek deity of the light west wind

Icarus- in Greek mythology, a young man who flew away with his father Daedalus from the island of Crete, where they were in captivity, on wings made of wax. During the flight, Icarus did not listen to his father and approached the sun, which melted his wax wings, the young man fell into the sea and died.

Irakli– a Greek name derived from the names Heraclius, Heracles, meaning: the glory of Hera (the wife of Zeus)

Isidore– Greek name, literally meaning: gift of the goddess Isis

Castor- An ancient Greek hero who accomplished many feats, together with his brother Polydeuces.

Cupid- ancient Roman god of love

Lucifer– In Christian mythology, one of the lords of hell. Among the ancient Romans, the name meant one of the names of the planet Venus.

Mantle- Ancient Greek soothsayer, son of Melampus.

Maroon-Greek priest of Apollo, grandson of Ariadne and Dionysus.

Mars- god of war in Roman mythology

Melanthius- a hero of Greek mythology - a shepherd, the son of Dolion, the slave of Odysseus, whom he later cheated on.

Menelaus- son of Atreus, king of ancient Greek Sparta.

Mentor- hero mentor of Greek mythology - friend of Odysseus, teacher of Telemachus.

Mercury– Roman god - the name corresponds to the Greek god Hermes.

Morpheus- son of the god of sleep, creator of dreams.

Neptune- Ancient Roman god of the seas.

Nereus- son of Pontus and Gaia. One of the most revered Greek sea gods, personifying the calm sea.

Nestor- the wise king of the Greek island of Pylos.

Nirey- Ancient Greek leader of the troops in the campaign against Troy.

Note- Greek deity, patron of the south wind

Auden (One) - the supreme deity in Scandinavian mythology

Odysseus- Greek hero, king of the island of Ithaca

Oracle- soothsayer, soothsayer, priest

Orestes- the son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, who killed his mother, who, together with Aegisthus, killed Agamemnon.

Orion- the legendary Boeotian, giant and hunter, with whom the goddess of dawn Eos fell in love during his lifetime. After his death, Orion was turned into a star.

Orc- a very stupid, evil and bloodthirsty creature living underground. In Roman mythology, they delivered the shadows of the dead to the underworld.

Orpheus- hero of ancient Greek mythology - singer and musician, husband of the nymph Eurydice.

Pan- son of the Greek god Hermes, patron of shepherds and domestic animals, god of forests.

Paris- the hero of Greek mythology who killed Achilles, son of Priam.

Pean- god, patron of doctors and healing

Pegasus- in Greek mythology - the winged horse of Zeus.

Perseus- Greek hero - son of Zeus and Danae

Perun- ancient Slavic god of thunder and lightning

Pygmalion- the king of the island of Cyprus, who created an ivory statue of a girl of extraordinary beauty. Aphrodite brought the statue to life, and Pygmalion subsequently married her.

Pluto- Ancient Greek god of the underworld.

Pollux- An ancient Greek hero who accomplished many glorious deeds, the son of Leda and Tyndareus.

Polydor- a mythical hero killed by Achilles, the youngest son of Priam.

Poseidon- brother of the ancient Greek god Zeus, god of the seas.

Priam- the last of the kings of the famous Troy.

Proteus- in Greek mythology, the old man of the sea is a soothsayer, the father of the nymph Eidothea. He had the ability to take on any image.

Rhadamanthus- king of Ocalea in Boeotia, son of Zeus and Europa, famous for his justice

Ramses- Egyptian king, worshiper of the sun god Ra

Rem And Romulus- legendary brothers - founders of Rome

Samson- legendary biblical hero, distinguished from others by his exceptional, indestructible strength

Satires-lower deities in Greek mythology, half-human, half-goat

Saturn- in Roman mythology, the father of Jupiter, who was expelled from heaven.

Seraphim- six-winged fire angels in Jewish and Christian mythology.

Sylvan- ancient Roman god of forests

Sylphs- spirits of the air in Celtic and Germanic mythology.

Sisyphus- the founder of Corinth, according to legend, he divulged the secrets of the gods among people and, as punishment for this, was punished for life by rolling a block of stone onto the mountain, which rolled down as soon as it reached the top.

Sim- in Hebrew mythology, the eldest of the three sons of Noah.

Skald- singer from Norse mythology.

Stribog- Ancient Slavic god of the winds.

Tantalum- An ancient Greek king who insulted the gods and was severely punished by them for this.

Tartarus- Hell in Greek mythology.

Theseus (Theseus) - son of Aegeus, famous king of Athens, who accomplished many feats of arms.

Telamon- the mythical king of the island of Salamis, participant in the legendary campaign of the Argonauts.

Telem- soothsayer, soothsayer from Greek mythology

Telemachus- in ancient Greek mythology, the son of the legendary king Odysseus and Penelope.

Term- ancient Greek deity of borders, boundary pillars and stones, god of boundaries

Tyndareus- king of ancient Greek Sparta, husband of Leda

Titans- the ancestors of the gods in Greek mythology, who were later overthrown into hell.

Typhius- astrologer, Argonaut and helmsman of the famous Argo, who was able to navigate the ship between the Symplegades (floating rocks) and thereby saved the Argonauts from death.

Typhos- an ancient Greek giant, imprisoned by the gods in the underworld, where two kites constantly pecked at his liver, and it grew back

Triton- Ancient Greek god of the sea, messenger of the depths, son of Poseidon and Amphitrite.

Uranus- ancient Greek god of the sky, husband of Gaia, father of many gods and titans

Fauns– forest deities in Roman mythology

Phaeton- son of Helios. His father allowed him to drive the sun chariot, but unable to control the horses, he approached the Earth, where forests began to burn and rivers dried up. God Zeus got angry and struck Phaeton with lightning.

Phoebus– one of the names of the Greek god Apollo, patron of art and poetry.

Phoenix- son of the Thessalian king Amyntor, teacher and educator of Achilles. In Greek mythology, a magical fire bird bears a similar name.

Fork- in Roman mythology, the sea god, father of the nymph Foosa

Ham- the youngest son of Noah, known for his disrespect for his father, for which he was not blessed by him. Perhaps this is where the name comes from - boorish behavior.

Charon- a gloomy old man in Greek mythology. He was the carrier of the souls of the dead across the River Styx (Acheron) to the underground kingdom of the dead.

Harop- Greek king of the city of Sima.

Cerberus- a three-headed dog from Greek mythology, guarding the entrance to the underground kingdom of the dead.

Cyclops- mythical one-eyed giant, giant

Eumaeus- in ancient Greek mythology, a servant, swineherd of Odysseus, son of King Ctesias.

Eurus- in Greek mythology, the lord of the morning, warm eastern and south-eastern wind.

Aegean- legendary Greek king of Athens, father of Theseus

Aeneas- An ancient Greek hero of the Trojan War, the son of Aphrodite, who, according to legend, was nurtured by mountain nymphs.

Egeon (Briareus) - a hundred-armed sea giant, the son of the god Poseidon, was summoned to Olympus to protect Zeus.

Electron- Amber. The ancient Greeks called amber electron. According to some myths, amber is the petrified tears of Heliad, the daughters of god, turned into poplars.

Endymion- a beautiful young man, taken to heaven by Zeus for his beauty. Endymion asked for immortality and eternal youth, Zeus punished him by plunging him into eternal sleep.

Aeneas- the son of the goddess Aphrodite and King Anchises, one of the leaders in the Trojan War.

Enipeus- Ancient Greek river god, beloved of the Thessalian queen Tyro.

Aeolus- in Greek mythology, the god of the winds.

Ermiy- one of the names of the god Hermes, the patron saint of artisans, merchants and travelers.

Eros (Eros , Amur , Cupid) - the ancient Greek god of love, companion and assistant of Aphrodite.

Eson- in ancient Greek mythology, the king of the city of Iolka in Thessaly, the father of Jason.

Jan , Janus- the Roman two-faced god of the beginning and the end, one face is turned to the past, the other to the future.

Jason (Jason) - son of the Greek king Aeson, leader of the legendary expedition of the Argonauts on the ship "Argo" to Colchis for the Golden Fleece.